Career as a Columnist in India: Skills, Courses and How to Get Published

At a glance

A columnist writes regular opinion pieces on a set theme for a newspaper, magazine or website, usually under their own name and with a distinct voice.

A columnist writes regular opinion or commentary pieces for a newspaper, magazine or website, usually under their own name and on a set theme or beat. Readers return for the writer's point of view, not just the facts.

Most columnists begin as reporters, editors, bloggers or freelance writers. They build a body of clear, well-argued work, then pitch pieces to editors until they earn a regular slot.

This page covers what the work involves, the education and writing record that help, the skills editors look for and the realistic first steps for students and new writers in India.

Minimum Qualification
Graduation plus a strong writing portfolio
Typical Degree
Journalism or Mass Communication (or any subject)
Expected Entry Salary
Not yet verified; varies widely
Entry-level to Senior
Not yet verified
Job Demand Growth
To be verified
Work Hours
Often flexible; set by deadlines
Places of Work
Newspapers, magazines, websites, freelance

What Does a Columnist Do?

Day-to-Day Responsibilities

  • Choose a topic that is current, relevant to readers and fits the column's theme.

  • Research the issue, read opposing views and check facts, figures and quotes.

  • Form a clear argument and write a column within the word limit and deadline.

  • Revise the draft after editorial feedback and tighten the language.

  • Pitch new ideas to editors and respond to reader letters or comments.

  • Track how a column performs and adjust the style or subjects that readers respond to.

  • Keep a body of work, such as a blog or newsletter, to show editors your range.

Where They Work

Columnists in India write for national and regional newspapers, news magazines, business and specialist publications and digital news websites. Many newspapers have a fixed set of columnists on their opinion or editorial pages, and others take guest pieces from outside writers.

Many columnists work freelance, publishing on several platforms at once, or through their own newsletters and blogs. Some combine a column with reporting, teaching, research or work in public policy or the arts.

How to Become a Columnist in India?

After Class 12

Choose any stream. Arts, humanities and social sciences build the reading base that commentary needs. Some universities offer journalism courses directly after Class 12.

Undergraduate

Take a bachelor's degree in journalism, mass communication or a related subject, usually of three years. Use college magazines, debates and student media to practise writing for real readers.

Build a Writing Portfolio

Write regularly on a blog, newsletter or social platform. Keep a folder of your best pieces, with clear arguments and evidence, to show editors.

Pitch and First Publication

Send pitches and op-eds to editors of newspapers, magazines and websites. Follow each outlet's submission guidelines. Many writers publish guest pieces before they are offered a regular column.

Postgraduate and Specialisation

A postgraduate degree or diploma in journalism can help, but it is not always required. Specialising in a beat such as economics, health, policy, sport or culture makes your commentary more distinctive.

First Regular Column

Editors offer a fixed slot after consistent quality and reader response. Many columnists first work as reporters, sub-editors or editors, which teaches them the publishing process.

Eligibility and Subjects Required

Stream and Subject Requirements

  • Any stream after Class 12 for undergraduate journalism or mass communication courses.

  • Arts, humanities, social sciences or law are useful for the subject knowledge that commentary needs.

  • Strong English or a regional language, with good reading and writing skills in that language.


Minimum Qualification

  • Class 12 pass is enough for undergraduate journalism and mass communication courses.

  • A graduate degree in any subject is generally expected for regular columns, though many columnists are hired on the strength of their writing alone.

  • Minimum marks differ by college and university. Check each institution's own admission criteria.

Courses and Degrees for Columnist

  • Undergraduate Degrees
    • BA in Journalism and Mass Communication (3 years)
    • Bachelor of Mass Communication (BMC) (3 years)
    • Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication (BJMC) (3 years)
    Postgraduate Degrees
    • MA in Journalism and Mass Communication (2 years)
    • MA in English or a subject-specific discipline with a writing focus (2 years)
    Diplomas
    • PG Diploma in Journalism (1 year)
    • Diploma in Print or Digital Journalism (1 year)
    Certifications & Short-term Courses
    • Short online courses in feature and opinion writing (duration varies)
    • Courses in media law and ethics (duration varies)
    • Data journalism and digital publishing workshops (duration varies)

Skills Required to Become a Columnist

Technical Skills

  • Clear, persuasive writing in English or a regional language
  • Research and fact-checking from primary and credible sources
  • Understanding of current affairs, public policy and economics
  • Editing and word-limit discipline
  • Basic digital publishing and social media tools
  • Reading audience data to see which topics people respond to

Soft Skills

  • Independent thinking and a confident personal voice
  • Time management and deadline discipline
  • Openness to editorial feedback
  • Respect for opposing views and fair argument
  • Curiosity about people and issues

Columnist Salary in India

0 to 2 years

Entry Level

To be verified

  • Typical titles: Freelance Columnist, Guest Writer, Sub-editor, Content Writer
  • Writing guest pieces, short commentaries and occasional columns while building a portfolio

3 to 7 years

Mid Level

To be verified

  • Typical titles: Staff Columnist, Opinion Editor, Senior Writer
  • Holding a regular column slot, pitching series and managing commentary on a specific beat

8+ years

Senior Level

To be verified

  • Typical titles: Chief Columnist, Editorial Page Editor, Syndicated Columnist
  • Setting the editorial voice, mentoring writers and writing long-form analysis for wide readership

Career Opportunities and Job Roles

Opinion Columnist

Writes a regular signed column on current affairs, politics, economy or society for a newspaper or magazine.

Op-Ed Writer

Writes one-off opinion pieces on news events for the opinion pages of print and digital outlets.

Features Writer

Writes in-depth, personal or narrative pieces that blend reporting with the writer's perspective.

Editorial Writer

Writes unsigned editorials that state a publication's official position on public issues.

Newsletter Writer

Runs a subscription newsletter with regular commentary, building a direct audience of readers.

Opinion Editor

Commissions, edits and manages the columns and guest pieces on an opinion page.

Scope and Future of Columnist in India

Opinion writing remains valued in India because readers look for analysis and perspective, not only news. Newspapers, magazines and digital news sites all publish columns, and new formats such as newsletters, podcasts and video commentary have added more places for a clear voice to reach readers.

Growth is strongest for writers who bring specialist knowledge, such as economics, health, technology, law, climate or regional affairs, and who can write well in more than one language. Demand for columnists is closely tied to the health of the publications that employ them, so the work is competitive and often freelance at the start.

Indian writers can also write for international publications and global platforms, but these outlets have their own standards and submission rules. Growth figures and hiring trends for columnists have not been verified for this page, so check current job listings and industry reports before making career decisions.

Is Columnist
the Right Career for You?

Columnist can be an exciting career, but the right choice depends on more than academic eligibility.

Interests

What excites you?

Aptitude

What are you good at?

Personality

How do you work?

Work Preferences

What kind of environment suits you?


Discover careers that match your interests, strengths and preferences.

See how well this career fits you

Columnist: Frequently Asked Questions

What is a columnist?

A columnist writes regular opinion or commentary pieces for a newspaper, magazine or website. The column usually appears under the writer's own name, on a set theme or beat, and at a fixed interval such as weekly. Columnists are valued for their point of view, backed by research and clear argument.

Do I need a journalism degree to become a columnist in India?

No, a journalism degree is not strictly required. Many columnists have degrees in economics, law, science or literature. A journalism or mass communication degree helps with reporting skills, media ethics and newsroom practice, but a strong portfolio of published writing matters more to most editors.

How do I get my first column published?

Start by writing well-argued pieces on a blog or newsletter. Then pitch short op-eds or letters to editors of newspapers, magazines and websites, following each outlet's submission guidelines. A pitch should state the argument, why it matters now and why you are the right writer for it.

Can a student start writing columns before finishing college?

Yes. Students can write for college magazines, school or university newsletters, student news sites and personal blogs. Consistent writing on a clear topic builds a portfolio that editors can judge. Starting early also helps students find the subjects and the voice they want to write about.

How much does a columnist earn in India?

Pay for columnists varies widely. Some are paid per piece, others on a monthly retainer, and well-known columnists may have contracts with much higher fees. Reliable, current pay figures were not confirmed when this page was prepared, so check recent job listings and speak to working columnists before planning around a specific amount.

Is it possible to make a living as a columnist?

Many writers combine a column with reporting, editing, teaching, content writing or a newsletter. Working only as a columnist is harder, especially at the start, and usually depends on building a reader base and a reputation over several years.

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