The role of the school system is very crucial in any nation. The New Education Policy 2020 (NEP 2020), introduced in India, has started to change the way schools and colleges operate. Exams, teaching styles, and the classroom set-up will be totally different in 2025. This plan is also called the National Education Policy 2020 and will provide students with more freedom, better skills, and less pressure during the learning process.

What is NEP 2020?

In the year 2020, the National Education Policy (NEP) was brought to enhance the previous learning system. This policy also allows learning to be more interesting, practical, and skills-based as opposed to memorising alone. It addresses higher education, schools, and colleges.

The 2020 strategy also implies the necessity to respect the traditions of the Indians and promote creative thinking and the creation of a solid background. Its prime objective is to ensure that all children have equal access to quality education.

Key Features of NEP 2020

5 + 3 + 3 + 4 School System: The new system is a basic, preparatory, middle, and secondary education system that replaces the old 10+2 education system. This systematic way of learning among the children makes it easier.
Mother Tongue in Early Stages: It may be possible to teach girls and boys in their mother tongue or home language during the early years so that they find it easier to grasp what is being taught to them.
Gaining of Skills: Students can now opt to learn coding, professional skills, and arts as a supplement to the normal course content, which will help them when they join the job market in the future.
Less Rote Learning: Exams place more on applying and comprehending information rather than memorising the answers.
Multiple Entry and Exit: Learners in higher education systems who have dropped out of a course early on do not have to waste time and effort completing the course to obtain a diploma.
Emphasis on Technology: Online learning, smart classrooms, and digital technology are all growing in popularity in the field of education.

NEP 2020 in Action – By 2025

By 2025, the impact of the National Education Policy 2020 can be clearly seen in schools and colleges across India.

In School: In the learning institutions, there is a growing emphasis on classes and activities. Children are not only directed to repeat responses but should ask questions and explore ideas. Educators use digital technologies, smart boards, and data found online on websites like [[DIKSHA]]()(Digital Infrastructure for Knowledge Sharing) to make studying more enjoyable. Many schools are following the new education policy 2020 schools model in their day-to-day instruction.
In Colleges: Students have ample options of courses. They can mix subjects between streams, such as the study of Physics and Music or Economics. They are receiving quality courses offered by the best institutes through online platforms such as [[SWAYAM]](url) and [[NPTEL]](url).
In Exams: Students are no longer heavily burdened by rote learning. Board exams are gradually moving away from memorization and toward comprehension alone. The [[National Digital Library of India]](url) and [[NCERT]](url) give example questions and training on how to use online libraries.
In Teachers’ Role: Teachers are now mentors and guides rather than just lecturers. With training support from government portals like [[NISHTHA]](url) (National Initiative for School Heads’ and Teachers’ Holistic Advancement), they are better equipped to inspire creativity and critical thinking in students.

Why is NEP 2020 Important?

The new education policy 2020 gives importance to both Indian roots and global standards. It is important because:

It equips the students with contemporary jobs.
It reduces exam stress.
It provides both rural and urban students with an equal opportunity.
It encourages innovation and thinking.

The vision of becoming a knowledge superpower is also similar to NEP 2020.

Challenges in NEP 2020

There are problems with every policy, and the New Education Policy 2020 is not an exception. Schools in most villages are poorly equipped with simple technologies such as computers, and in some cases, lack professional teachers. Parents and teachers should be made more aware of the operations of the new education policy. But these gaps are gradually being eliminated. The government is actively training, supporting, and facilitating the need to get the new education policy 2020 schools to better operate and provide quality education to all children.