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CBSE Board in India: History, Reach, and New Curriculum

Chandan Panda

Chandan Panda

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7 min read
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Education is the fundamental right of every human being. The government provides up until the 10th class studies for completely free which makes the basic level knowledge even easier to get. Of course, there are private institutes as well like Navodaya Vidyalaya. But, that is completely optional. Sadly, some parts aren’t optional, and that is the higher studies. Most state-government schools follow their own separate board, like HSE in Odisha, which creates subjects until the 10th. But if anyone wants higher studies, they have two choices, the first one is CHSE, and the second one is the CBSE.

CBSE full form is the Central Board of Secondary Education, and as you may have already guessed, this is not a name of a school or college, instead this is an entire education board that decides how academic years are supposed to be on a massive scale. The main topic of this blog is not CHSE, so we will cover that on a different day. In this blog instead, we will find out exactly where CBSE came from, what is cbse, and what you should expect from this board.

CBSE Board History

CBSE board full form shouldn’t be an issue by now. So let’s move on to this small history lesson about the CBSE board. We will try to keep it short, so our precious viewers don’t get board:

  • The CBSE board all the way back to 1929, when India was still under British rule.
  • At that point, it was just an experiment towards inter-state education and higher studies.
  • It was amended into our constitution in the year 1952, and then it was officially known as the Central Board of Secondary Education or commonly known as, CBSE.
  • Just 10 years later in 1962, CBSE was enforced in the national curriculum.
  • This experiment now has become a bridge to provide International level education to create future leaders and even Global Leaders.

We have already seen many names like Sundar Pichai, the CEO of Google who comes from an Indian origin, and now controls one of the largest companies to ever exist. The same goes for Microsoft's CEO, Satya Nadella. Is it due to the CBSE board? Probably not. But this much is certain that perhaps their parents or even grandparents had some exposure to CBSE, which created this future where we currently live.

CBSE Board Reach

CBSE reaches far and wide and stretches to both corners of the world. That’s why people often ask the same questions like, “What is the full form of cbse”, “cbse definition” and so on. It’s not just Indians, but even Americans and even students from Australian Universities do. So, why is CBSE so famous? Well let’s see all of them in action:

  • CBSE is used in over 27000 schools across the nation, and even in 240 foreign schools.
  • The curriculum is standardized across all states, which means no students are missing on anything.
  • It is a strong foundation for tough Indian exams like JEE Mains.
  • CBSE is actively including a global knowledge base into their curriculum which will start from next year.

CBSE is basically the biggest board that India has to offer. It is not an easy board, and that’s why many foreign institutions have also integrated it into their curriculum, which is a big achievement.

But that doesn’t mean that other boards are bad. For example, the Jai Hind College in Mumbai follows the Maharashtra Board of Higher Education. Or MBHE for short, and still that college produced many iconic figures like Priyanka Chopra Jonas, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, and even our current Union Minister Piyush Goyal.

CBSE Exam 2026

The CBSE Exam happens two times, the first one in the 10th class which is known as the All India Secondary School Examination or AISSE for short, and the second one in the 12th class which is known as the All India Senior School Certificate Examination or AISCE. These happen annually during the months of February and March.

From the next year, or the academic year 2026, some big changes will happen in the CBSE Board which will implement the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 educational policies. This step was taken to reduce the stress, and help the students learn more while worrying less.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Is the CBSE board more difficult than CHSE?

Ans. CBSE will be generally harder than CHSE. Because CHSE is a state-level board from Odisha while the CBSE is a national level. This means if you want to pursue higher education in the future, beyond the 12th class, then CBSE is the best choice. And if you live in Odisha and also want to end your education journey at 12th, then CHSE is perfect for you.

Q2. What is the cbse board full form?

Ans. The cbse board full form is the Central Board of Secondary Education. It is a national-level board of education that covers pretty much 90% of what you will want to learn. There are a few others like ICSE under CISCE that are also national-level but are not usually as popular as the cbse board.

Q3. What is the full form of nvsk?

Ans. The full form of nvsk is National Vidya Sameeksha Kendra, which is a surveillance system that aims at fair exams for all. It doesn’t mean they spy on students, instead, nvsk gathers necessary information and data on the learning habits, patterns, and brain activities of students and then provides the nation with the information. This allows teachers and boards like CBSE to create new syllabi, make sufficient changes, and do anything else that may help them improve the overall education of their students.

Q4. Why do state boards exist?

Ans. State boards are only there to provide a more affordable education to the nation. These state boards usually never ask for fees, but CBSE boards do. This means a lot of students from poor backgrounds will have difficulty staying up to the standard, and may even get discriminated against their will. That was one of the many reasons why education up to 10th class is free in our country.

Conclusion

We just covered the cbse full name, its history, and what it will do next year. Surprisingly this board stayed the same for the longest, and usually rarely changed its style of teaching. But now, something big will happen. Is it bad? Definitely not. The new curriculum is rather interesting, and we will cover that some other time. If you have any questions regarding the cbse full form, then reach out to Infigon Futures and we will take care of the rest.

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