Career as an Automotive Technician in India: Courses and How to Begin

Automotive & Smart Mobility

Updated

At a glance

An automotive technician diagnoses, repairs and services cars and two-wheelers, including electric and connected systems; most start with an ITI or diploma after Class 10.

An automotive technician diagnoses, repairs and services cars, two-wheelers and light commercial vehicles. Modern workshops also expect technicians to handle electric vehicle systems and the electronics that connect vehicles to diagnostic tools and software.

This is a hands-on route for students who would rather work on engines, brakes and electrical systems than spend years in a classroom. Most people enter through an ITI trade after Class 10, or a three-year diploma in automobile engineering, and then build their skills on the job.

The work calls for patience, a steady hand and comfort with diagnostic computers. This page covers what the job involves, the training routes, the skills employers look for and where the career can lead.

Minimum Qualification
Class 10 pass for ITI and diploma routes
Typical Degree
ITI certificate or 3-year diploma
Expected Entry Salary
To be confirmed
Entry-level to Senior
To be confirmed
Job Demand Growth
To be confirmed
Work Hours
Typically full-time, workshop shifts
Places of Work
Dealerships, service centres, garages, fleets

What Does an Automotive Technician Do?

Day-to-Day Responsibilities

  • Diagnose faults using scanners, multimeters and diagnostic software.

  • Carry out scheduled services such as oil changes, filter replacement, wheel alignment and brake checks.

  • Repair or replace engine, transmission, brake, suspension and steering parts.

  • Test and repair electrical and electronic systems, including lighting, sensors and infotainment wiring.

  • Service battery and charging systems on electric and hybrid vehicles, following high-voltage safety procedures.

  • Calibrate systems and update vehicle software after repairs, where the manufacturer requires it.

  • Explain the problem and the cost to the customer, and keep accurate job cards and service records.

Where They Work

Automotive technicians work mainly in authorised dealerships of car and two-wheeler brands, multi-brand independent garages and two-wheeler service centres. Many also find work with fleet operators, commercial vehicle workshops and state transport undertakings, which maintain buses and other large fleets.

With experience and savings, some technicians open their own workshop, specialise in EV or diagnostic services, or train new technicians at ITIs and private training centres.

How to Become an Automotive Technician in India?

After Class 10

Choose either an ITI trade such as Motor Vehicle Mechanic, which is typically a two-year course, or a three-year diploma in automobile engineering from a polytechnic. Admission is usually based on merit or state-level counselling.

Undergraduate

Students who want a degree route can take a B.Voc in Automotive Technology or, after Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Maths, a B.Tech in Automobile Engineering. A diploma holder may also be able to move into a degree course; check the rules of the state or university.

Licence / Certification

Build practical credentials through apprenticeship training, manufacturer training programmes and, where available, short courses in EV and high-voltage safety. A valid driving licence is usually needed for road-testing vehicles.

First Job

Most technicians start as apprentices or junior service technicians in a dealership or garage. Working under experienced technicians for the first few years builds the diagnostic skills that employers pay for.

Specialisation and Progression

With experience, technicians can move into diagnostics, EV servicing, workshop supervision or training roles.

Eligibility and Subjects Required

Stream and Subject Requirements

  • ITI Motor Vehicle Mechanic: Class 10 pass, with Maths and Science studied at school. Admission is usually on merit, through state or institute processes.

  • Diploma in Automobile Engineering: Class 10 pass with Maths and Science, admitted through the state polytechnic process.

  • B.Tech or B.E. in Automobile Engineering: Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Maths (PCM).

  • Minimum marks vary by state and institute, so check the specific admission notification each year.


Minimum Qualification

  • For entry-level technician jobs, a Class 10 pass plus an ITI certificate or diploma is the usual base.

  • Some workshops take Class 10 pass-outs as helpers and train them on the job, but a certified course improves hiring chances and starting pay.

  • A valid driving licence is usually required to road-test vehicles.

Courses and Degrees for Automotive Technician

  • ITI Trades
    • Motor Vehicle Mechanic (2 years)
    • Mechanic Diesel (2 years)
    • Electronics Mechanic (2 years)
    Diplomas
    • Diploma in Automobile Engineering (3 years)
    • Diploma in Electric Vehicle Technology (duration varies by institute)
    Undergraduate Degrees
    • B.Voc in Automotive Technology (3 years)
    • B.Tech in Automobile Engineering (4 years)
    Certifications & Short-term Courses
    • EV Safety and High-Voltage Systems (duration varies)
    • Automotive Diagnostics and Scanner Training (a few weeks to months)
    • Manufacturer-specific service training (duration varies by brand)

Skills Required to Become an Automotive Technician

Technical Skills

  • Engine and transmission repair
  • Brake, suspension and steering systems
  • Electrical and electronic circuit testing
  • Diagnostic scanners and multimeters
  • Wheel alignment and balancing
  • EV battery and high-voltage safety basics
  • Reading service manuals and wiring diagrams

Soft Skills

  • Problem-solving
  • Customer communication
  • Attention to detail
  • Teamwork in a busy workshop
  • Time management for service deadlines
  • Willingness to keep learning new technology

Automotive Technician Salary in India

0-2 years

Entry Level

To be confirmed

  • Junior Technician, Service Technician, Apprentice
  • Basic servicing and minor repairs, under supervision

3-7 years

Mid Level

To be confirmed

  • Service Technician, Diagnostics Technician, EV Service Technician
  • Complex fault-finding, electrical and EV work, and guiding junior technicians

8+ years

Senior Level

To be confirmed

  • Workshop Supervisor, Lead Technician, Service Manager
  • Diagnostics leadership, quality checks, handling escalated customer complaints and training others

Career Opportunities and Job Roles

Service Technician

Handles routine servicing and repairs at a dealership or garage.

Diagnostics Specialist

Focuses on fault-finding using scanners, software and test equipment.

EV Service Technician

Works on batteries, electric motors, charging systems and high-voltage components.

Workshop Supervisor

Plans jobs, assigns technicians and checks the quality of completed work.

Fleet Maintenance Technician

Keeps company, transport or delivery fleets running and on schedule.

Service Advisor

Links customers and the workshop, explaining the work needed and its cost.

Automotive Trainer

Teaches ITI, diploma or manufacturer training courses to new technicians.

Independent Garage Owner

Runs a own workshop after gaining experience and building a customer base.

Scope and Future of Automotive Technician in India

Demand for automotive technicians is tied to the number of vehicles on Indian roads and how often they need servicing. Automotive news in 2026 points to a steady pipeline of new car launches in India, and every new model needs trained technicians to service and repair it.

Electrification and connectivity are changing the skills mix. Technicians increasingly need electrical, software and high-voltage safety knowledge alongside mechanical work, and those who add EV and diagnostic skills are better placed for senior and specialist roles. Government skilling programmes, including apprenticeship training linked to ITIs, support entry into the trade.

Pay in the wider Indian job market is rising slowly. An Aon survey published in February 2026 projects average salary increases of 9.1% across India in 2026, up from 8.9% in 2025, though this covers all sectors rather than automotive alone. Certified technicians who gain experience with EVs may find opportunities abroad, but licensing and visa rules differ by country and should be checked before planning a move.

Is Automotive Technician
the Right Career for You?

Automotive Technician can be an exciting career, but the right choice depends on more than academic eligibility.

Interests

What excites you?

Aptitude

What are you good at?

Personality

How do you work?

Work Preferences

What kind of environment suits you?


Discover careers that match your interests, strengths and preferences.

See how well this career fits you

Automotive Technician: Frequently Asked Questions

Can I become an automotive technician after Class 10?

Yes. Students can join an ITI trade such as Motor Vehicle Mechanic, which is typically a two-year course, or a three-year diploma in automobile engineering after Class 10. Both routes teach workshop practice and vehicle systems, and both are widely used by people who want to start working in the field early. Admission is usually based on merit or state-level counselling.

ITI or diploma: which is better for an automotive technician?

An ITI is shorter and very practical, so it suits students who want to start work quickly. A diploma takes longer but covers more theory and can open doors to supervisory and engineering-linked roles later. Many technicians begin with an ITI and later add a diploma or certification. The right choice depends on your interest in hands-on work versus deeper technical study.

Is there an entrance exam for automotive technician courses?

Most ITI and diploma admissions are based on Class 10 marks and state or institute counselling rather than a single national entrance exam. Some polytechnics and universities may use their own entrance tests. Check the official admission notification of the state or institute you are applying to, since dates, eligibility and processes change every year.

Do I need a driving licence to become an automotive technician?

A driving licence is not always required to join a course, but most workshops expect technicians to road-test vehicles after repairs. Having a valid licence makes you more employable and speeds up your training on the job. Many people get a licence during their course or soon after joining their first workshop.

Can automotive technicians work on electric vehicles?

Yes, but EV work needs additional training. Electric vehicles use high-voltage batteries, motors and charging systems that require specific safety procedures and diagnostic tools. Technicians who complete EV safety training, or manufacturer-specific courses, are better placed to service these vehicles. Strong electrical fundamentals from an ITI or diploma make this transition easier.

How much does an automotive technician earn in India?

Pay depends on your city, employer, skill level and experience, and verified figures are being confirmed for this page. Entry-level technicians usually start in junior roles and earn more as they gain experience and specialise in areas such as diagnostics or EV servicing. Certified skills and experience with modern vehicles generally lead to better pay over time.

Can I study further after an ITI in automobile trades?

Yes. Many ITI holders go on to a diploma, a B.Voc or, in some cases, a degree course. Some states allow lateral entry into diploma programmes for ITI holders, and specific eligibility rules apply. Short certification courses in diagnostics, EV technology or service management are another way to add skills without a long course.

Book a Free Counselling Session to Know Your Perfect Career Fit!