Bachelor of Commerce (Honours) in India

B.Com Hons. is a popular undergraduate degree in India for students who are interested in commerce and business. It is a specialized degree which differs from plain B.Com program, as it delves deeper into specific B.Com subjects like Accounting, Finance, Economics, etc. Bachelor of Commerce (honours) in India is a three year undergrad degree but with NEP 2020, some colleges may offer a four year degree with multiple exit options; the fourth year being dedicated to specialization.
B.Com has been the top choice of commerce students from a long time due to its all round approach of commerce subjects and opening doors for higher education. Students passionate about commerce and economy should consider B.Com degree to excel in their career of choice in 2025.

Course Details
What is B.Com Hons.? As stated before, B.Com hons. differ from B.Com in its educational approach, simply stated, B.Com hons. provide in depth knowledge about commerce subjects while plain B.Com degree is now outdated and replaced by an honours degree. It involves more rigorous coursework and research methodology in the fourth year, according to NEP 2020.
Eligibility – candidates who have passed class 12th from a recognized board with an aggregate percentage above 55%, preferably with a commerce background.
Admission Process – while CUET (Common University Entrance Test) is the most common method for admission in any institution, some may provide direct merit-based admission or conduct their own entrance exam. For the latest information, it is advised to check the official website of the university/college.

B.Com Honours Syllabus
The syllabus is designed to provide a strong foundation in commerce and business principles. Although the syllabus and curriculum may vary slightly across universities, here are the general core subjects of B.Com –
1. Business Economics, deals with macro and micro economics, theories, demand-supply effect, inflation and national income.
2. Financial Accounting contains principles and practices of preparing financial statements.
3. Business Statistics, it involves ratio analysis, regression, probability, correlation.
4. Marketing, deals with product life cycle, consumer behaviour, etc.
5. Entrepreneurship teaches concepts of entrepreneurship, small business and start up ideas, business plan development.
Many programs also offer dissertation in the final year, with choice of elective subjects like Investment Banking, Business Analytics, Human Resources Management, etc.

Career Options
B.Com Hons. course results in different career options in both public and private sector, also acts as a foundational layer in higher education.
1. Accountant – maintains financial records, analyzes financial data, and prepares accurate financial report.
2. Auditor – examines financial records, review balance sheets, income statements and ensures compliance with law.
3. Finance Analyst – assessing financial risks, market trends, help with financial planning, etc.
4. Banker – various roles in banks, specialist officer, bank manager, etc.
5. Human Resource Manager – leads the team, involved in recruitment, interview process, employee welfare, etc.
Further Education – one can pursue higher education for specialization in a particular field of interest and to gain experience, M.Com (Master of Commerce) and MBA (Master of Business Administration) are two popular degrees after B.Com.

Top Colleges in India
Some of the highly reputed educational institutions for B.Com honours across India are –
• University of Delhi, Delhi – this university is top ranked in India and contains many high ranked colleges such as Shri Ram College of Commerce (SRCC), Hansraj College, Hindu College, etc.
• Christ University, Bangalore
• Loyola College, Chennai
• Narsee Monjee College of Commerce and Economics, Mumbai
• Symbiosis College of Arts and Commerce, Pune