Gynecologist
A gynecologist is a physician who specializes in the health of the female reproductive system, including the uterus, ovaries and fallopian tubes. They offer preventive care, diagnose and treat diseases, and manage issues concerning sexual health, menstruation, fertility, pregnancy and menopause.
What a Gynecologist does
- Preventive care and screenings
- Sexual and reproductive health
- Family planning
- Menstruation and puberty
- Disease management
- Infertility
- Menopause care
Demand and Growth of Gynecologist in India
The need for gynecologists is huge and growing in India with high number of female population, increased health awareness among women and government campaigns. The specialty comes with several opportunities, including in traditional obstetrics and gynecology as well as subspecialties such as fertility therapy (IVF), minimally invasive surgery, oncology, and cosmetic options. The demand for this skill set, meanwhile, represents strong employment opportunities in different environments such as hospitals or private clinics to fertility centers.
Reasons for high demand
- Increased health awareness
- Large female population
- Government initiatives
- Continued need for deliveries
Education Pathway
In order to be a gynecologist, one must first finish a bachelor's degree (MBBS) which is usually followed by post-graduate training in obstetrical and gynecological residency. (The route for filling these roles entails 4-8 years of rigorous education, culminating in a BMed (Bachelor of Medicine) or equivalent degree and postgraduate training in Obstetrics & Gynecology.
Pre medical education
- Complete 10+2 with a focus on Physics, Chemistry and Biology.
Undergraduate Medical Degree
- Earn an MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) degree, which can take about 5.5 years.
- Complete a one-year compulsory internship after graduation.
Postgraduate Specialization
- Pass a postgraduate competitive entrance exam like NEET-PG to qualify for a speciality program.
- Complete a postgraduate degree, such as a three-year MD or MS in Obstetrics and Gynecology.
- Alternatively, you can complete a Diploma in Gynecology and Obstetrics (DGO) or a DNB in OBGYN, which are also recognized postgraduate qualifications.
Salary of a Gynecologist
The average salary of a fresher gynecologist in India may be between ₹8.5 lakhs and ₹13 lakhs per year, depending on experience. Specialist Doctors with 10+ years of experience can earn between ₹30-50 lakhs per year or more, depending on expertise and type of practice, while consultants with over 15 years may take home over ₹50 lakhs annually. Pay can depend on location as well as employer and job.
| Experience level | Average annual salary |
|---|---|
| 0-3 years (freshers) | ₹8,50,000 - ₹13,00,000 |
| 5-10 years | ₹16,50,000 - ₹30,00,000 |
| 10-15 years | ₹30,00,000 - ₹50,00,000 |
| 15+ years | ₹50,00,000+ |
Factors that Influence salary are
- Type of establishment
- Location
- Specialization
- Role
- Patient base
Skills and Specializations
A gynecologist needs to have skills and abilities in both the medical (disease) and surgical (operation) aspect of women's health. Many also do further training in one or more sub-specialties. Gynecologists can also be trained as obstetricians (OB-GYN), in which case they're able to care for you through your pregnancy, during labor and delivery and after birth.
Core Skills
| Skills | Description |
|---|---|
| Surgical and Clinical Skills | Diagnostic proficiency, coordination and manual dexterity, procedures |
| Interpersonal Skills | Active listening, empathy, communication |
| Management and Leadership Skills | Problem-solving, workload management, stress resistance |
Gynecological Subspecialties
- Maternal-Fetal Medicine (MFM)
- Gynecologic Oncology
- Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility (REI)
- Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery (FPMRS)
- Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery (MIGS)
- Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology
- Family Planning
- Critical Care Medicine
Clinics and Hospitals
Gynaecologists in India can find opportunities in both private and government hospitals, with salaries varying significantly based on experience, location, and institution.
- Top private hospitals: High-paying opportunities are available at prominent private hospital chains such as Fortis Healthcare, Apollo Hospitals and Medanta The Medicity.
- Government hospital: There are also opportunities in the government hospitals, where you can get salary with added allowances.
- Specialised clinics: Gynaecologists also work in speciality clinics which concentrate on women's health and fertility, or other specific types of procedures.
FAQ'S
Q1. What is the salary of an MBBS doctor in gynecology?
Ans. MBBS Doctor Salary for Gynecology MD/MS in Gynaecology A fresh gynaecologist with an MD will make about INR 60,000 per month. Newly passed out doctors will get a package of ₹8.5 lakhs to ₹13 lakhs, while experienced (5-10 years) can expect something about ₹16.5 -30 lakhs and for 15+ years it could be more than that, maybe up to ₹50 lakhs plus!
Q2. How much do specialist doctors earn in India?
Ans. Specialist doctor salary in India ranges from ₹10 lakhs to ₹25 lakhs per year for an MD (medicine)/MS (Medicine) with the highest earners being cardiologists and neurosurgeons earning up to ₹1 crore depending on experience.
Q3. What is the salary of an MBBS doctor in a private hospital?
Ans. The pay scale of MBBS doctor in private hospital is very variable depending on experience, location and hospitals.Your salary can fall between 25000–50000 INR per month as a fresher to 100000–300000INR+ for a doctors with more than a year or five, entry-level wages begin as low as ₹25,000.
Q4. How much money do Indian doctors make?
Ans. Indian doctors income is one of the lowest in relation to the amount they are being charged, but it really depends on how much years of experience do they actually have, what’s their specialty and at what location they practice,starting from ₹12K to more than ₹15L per month for specialists working in private companies. Junior doctors usually earn between ₹55,000 and ₹85,000 in government colleges while specialists earn around ₹70,000–₹1,20,000 in government hospitals as against monthly take-home pay of about ₹3-₹5 lakhs in a private hospital.
Q5. How much money does a gynaecologist make per week?
Ans. A gynaecologist's weekly income in India varies by experience and location, but the average is between approximately ₹41,000 and ₹74,000.
Q6. How much does an MS General Surgeon earn in India?
Ans. An MS General Surgeon in India can expect an annual salary ranging from ₹8–12 Lakhs for entry-level positions to ₹18–30 Lakhs or more for senior and experienced surgeons.

